How to get your stiff back to move

Stiff back? Stuck shoulders or hips? Look no further than the thoracic spine!

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The thoracic spine is the area of the torso that includes the rib cage and is often referred to as the mid back. The purpose of the thoracic spine is to protect your heart, lungs, stomach and liver. It also provides structural support to your torso. At the same time it also plays a big role in your movement.

Whether it is back, neck, shoulder or hip pain, most of my patients end up with a “flagged” thoracic spine in their movement exam. The patient reports feeling pain in their shoulder, hip or low back. They have also lost range of motion and strength there, but the loss of motion in the thoracic spine probably happened first.

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Why the thoracic spine? In my experience, it seems to be that:

  • The neck, shoulders, and low back all directly connect to the thoracic spine.

  • Poor posture and breathing habits more often than not change the shape of the thoracic spine over time.

  • A flexed thoracic spine flexes the hips and tilts the shoulders up and forwards making the neck and low back over extend to stay upright.

  • Maintaining a posture outside of “neutral” takes extra work and drives imbalances in the movement system.

The thoracic spine can be stiff because the muscles do not engage properly or are weak. The thoracic spine can also be stiff because the poor posture, breathing habits and weakness was allowed to persist for so long that the joints get adhered and stuck.

Signs that a stiff thoracic spine is contributing to why you have pain are:

  • If you are trying to improve your posture and can’t quite get there

  • It hurts to try to sit or stand up straight

  • It hurts when trying to do the some of the breathing exercises or walk for exercise

  • The techniques below can help reduce pain, but it doesn't train and strengthen the muscles to keep the symptoms from happening. Learn how to correct the movement pattern that's creating the problem. ▶ Start the Healthy Movement Workshop Free

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A gentle way to start to get a stiff thoracic spine to move is to use a pair of tennis balls against a wall as leverage. Practice this for 2 minutes, 1-2 times a day before working on your posture or breathing. If you experience neck, shoulder, mid/low back, hip pain while exercising, try this trick first and see if it helps!

If you're finding yourself mobilizing your back over and over, your body is telling you something. mobilizing your back can reduce symptoms, but restoring the way your body moves is what creates lasting change.

The Healthy Movement Workshop was designed to teach exactly that. Start with the free trial and learn the same corrective movement progression I use with my patients every day.

→ Start Your Free Trial


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6 Easy Stretches for Low Back or Hip Pain You Can Do Right At Your Desk!

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Awaken The Spine